Añu
|
Física
|
Química
|
Fisioloxía o Medicina
|
Lliteratura
|
Paz
|
Economía
|
1901
|
Röntgen, Wilhelm ConradWilhelm Conrad Röntgen
|
Hoff, Jacobus H. van 'tJacobus H. van 't Hoff
|
Behring, Emil vonEmil von Behring
|
Prudhomme, SullySully Prudhomme
|
Dunant, HenryHenry Dunant; Passy, FrédéricFrédéric Passy
|
—
|
1902
|
Lorentz, Hendrik A.Hendrik A. Lorentz; Zeeman, PieterPieter Zeeman
|
Fischer, Hermann EmilHermann Emil Fischer
|
Ross, RonaldRonald Ross
|
Mommsen, TheodorTheodor Mommsen
|
Ducommun, ÉlieÉlie Ducommun; Gobat, AlbertAlbert Gobat
|
—
|
1903
|
Becquerel, HenriHenri Becquerel; Curie, PierrePierre Curie; Curie, MarieMarie Curie
|
Arrhenius, SvanteSvante Arrhenius
|
Finsen, Niels RybergNiels Ryberg Finsen
|
Bjørnson, BjørnstjerneBjørnstjerne Bjørnson
|
Cremer, William RandalWilliam Randal Cremer
|
—
|
1904
|
John William Strutt
|
William Ramsay
|
Ivan Pavlov
|
Frédéric Mistral;
José Echegaray
|
Institutu de Derechu Internacional
|
—
|
1905
|
Philipp Lenard
|
Adolf von Baeyer
|
Robert Koch
|
Henryk Sienkiewicz
|
Bertha von Suttner
|
—
|
1906
|
Thomson, J. J.J. J. Thomson
|
Moissan, HenriHenri Moissan
|
Golgi, CamilloCamillo Golgi; Ramón y Cajal, SantiagoSantiago Ramón y Cajal
|
Carducci, GiosuèGiosuè Carducci
|
Roosevelt, TheodoreTheodore Roosevelt
|
—
|
1907
|
Michelson, Albert A.Albert A. Michelson
|
Buchner, EduardEduard Buchner
|
Laveran, Charles Louis AlphonseCharles Louis Alphonse Laveran
|
Kipling, RudyardRudyard Kipling
|
Moneta, Ernesto TeodoroErnesto Teodoro Moneta; Renault, LouisLouis Renault
|
—
|
1908
|
Lippmann, GabrielGabriel Lippmann
|
Rutherford, ErnestErnest Rutherford
|
Mechnikov, Ilya IlyichIlya Ilyich Mechnikov; Ehrlich, PaulPaul Ehrlich
|
Eucken, Rudolf ChristophRudolf Christoph Eucken
|
Arnoldson, Klas PontusKlas Pontus Arnoldson; Bajer, FredrikFredrik Bajer
|
—
|
1909
|
Braun, FerdinandFerdinand Braun; Marconi, GuglielmoGuglielmo Marconi
|
Ostwald, WilhelmWilhelm Ostwald
|
Kocher, Emil TheodorEmil Theodor Kocher
|
Lagerlöf, SelmaSelma Lagerlöf
|
Beernaert, Auguste Marie FrançoisAuguste Marie François Beernaert; d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul HenriPaul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant
|
—
|
1910
|
Waals, Johannes Diderik van derJohannes Diderik van der Waals
|
Wallach, OttoOtto Wallach
|
Kossel, AlbrechtAlbrecht Kossel
|
Heyse, PaulPaul Heyse
|
Oficina Internacional pola Paz
|
—
|
1911
|
Wien, WilhelmWilhelm Wien
|
Curie, MarieMarie Curie
|
Gullstrand, AllvarAllvar Gullstrand
|
Maeterlinck, MauriceMaurice Maeterlinck
|
Asser, Tobias Michael CarelTobias Michael Carel Asser; Fried, Alfred HermannAlfred Hermann Fried
|
—
|
1912
|
Dalén, GustafGustaf Dalén
|
Grignard, VictorVictor Grignard; Sabatier, PaulPaul Sabatier
|
Carrel, AlexisAlexis Carrel
|
Hauptmann, GerhartGerhart Hauptmann
|
Root, ElihuElihu Root
|
—
|
1913
|
Kamerlingh Onnes, HeikeHeike Kamerlingh Onnes
|
Werner, AlfredAlfred Werner
|
Richet, CharlesCharles Richet
|
Tagore, RabindranathRabindranath Tagore
|
La Fontaine, HenriHenri La Fontaine
|
—
|
1914
|
Laue, Max vonMax von Laue
|
Richards, Theodore WilliamTheodore William Richards
|
Bárány, RobertRobert Bárány
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1915
|
Bragg, William HenryWilliam Henry Bragg; Bragg, William LawrenceWilliam Lawrence Bragg
|
Willstätter, Richard MartinRichard Martin Willstätter
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Rolland, RomainRomain Rolland
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1916
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Heidenstam, Verner vonVerner von Heidenstam
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1917
|
Barkla, Charles GloverCharles Glover Barkla
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Gjellerup, Karl AdolphKarl Adolph Gjellerup; Pontoppidan, HenrikHenrik Pontoppidan
|
Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja
|
—
|
1918
|
Planck, MaxMax Planck
|
Haber, FritzFritz Haber
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1919
|
Stark, JohannesJohannes Stark
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Bordet, JulesJules Bordet
|
Spitteler, CarlCarl Spitteler
|
Wilson, WoodrowWoodrow Wilson
|
—
|
1920
|
Guillaume, Charles EdouardCharles Edouard Guillaume
|
Nernst, Walther HermannWalther Hermann Nernst
|
Krogh, AugustAugust Krogh
|
Hamsun, KnutKnut Hamsun
|
Bourgeois, LéonLéon Bourgeois
|
—
|
1921
|
Einstein, AlbertAlbert Einstein
|
Soddy, FrederickFrederick Soddy
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Francia, AnatoleAnatole Francia
|
Branting, HjalmarHjalmar Branting; Lange, Christian LousChristian Lous Lange
|
—
|
1922
|
Bohr, NielsNiels Bohr
|
Aston, Francis WilliamFrancis William Aston
|
Hill, ArchibaldArchibald Hill; Meyerhof, Otto FritzOtto Fritz Meyerhof
|
Benavente, JacintoJacinto Benavente
|
Nansen, FridtjofFridtjof Nansen
|
—
|
1923
|
Millikan, Robert A.Robert A. Millikan
|
Pregl, FritzFritz Pregl
|
Banting, FrederickFrederick Banting; Macleod, John James RichardJohn James Richard Macleod
|
Yeats, William ButlerWilliam Butler Yeats
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1924
|
Siegbahn, ManneManne Siegbahn
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Einthoven, WillemWillem Einthoven
|
Reymont, WładysławWładysław Reymont
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1925
|
Franck, JamesJames Franck; Hertz, GustavGustav Hertz
|
Zsigmondy, Richard AdolfRichard Adolf Zsigmondy
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Shaw, George BernardGeorge Bernard Shaw
|
Chamberlain, AustenAusten Chamberlain; Dawes, Charles G.Charles G. Dawes
|
—
|
1926
|
Perrin, Jean BaptisteJean Baptiste Perrin
|
Svedberg, TheodorTheodor Svedberg
|
Fibiger, Johannes Andreas GribJohannes Andreas Grib Fibiger
|
Deledda, GraziaGrazia Deledda
|
Briand, AristideAristide Briand; Stresemann, GustavGustav Stresemann
|
—
|
1927
|
Compton, ArthurArthur Compton; Wilson, Charles Thomson ReesCharles Thomson Rees Wilson
|
Wieland, Heinrich OttoHeinrich Otto Wieland
|
Wagner-Jauregg, JuliusJulius Wagner-Jauregg
|
Bergson, HenriHenri Bergson
|
Buisson, FerdinandFerdinand Buisson; Quidde, LudwigLudwig Quidde
|
—
|
1928
|
Richardson, Owen WillansOwen Willans Richardson
|
Windaus, Adolf Otto ReinholdAdolf Otto Reinhold Windaus
|
Nicolle, CharlesCharles Nicolle
|
Undset, SigridSigrid Undset
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1929
|
Broglie, Louis deLouis de Broglie
|
Harden, ArthurArthur Harden; von Euler-Chelpin, HansHans von Euler-Chelpin
|
Eijkman, ChristiaanChristiaan Eijkman; Hopkins, Frederick GowlandFrederick Gowland Hopkins
|
Mann, ThomasThomas Mann
|
Kellogg, Frank B.Frank B. Kellogg
|
—
|
1930
|
Raman, C. VenkataC. Venkata Raman
|
Fischer, HansHans Fischer
|
Landsteiner, KarlKarl Landsteiner
|
Lewis, SinclairSinclair Lewis
|
Söderblom, NathanNathan Söderblom
|
—
|
1931
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Bosch, CarlCarl Bosch; Bergius, FriedrichFriedrich Bergius
|
Warburg, Otto HeinrichOtto Heinrich Warburg
|
Karlfeldt, Erik AxelErik Axel Karlfeldt
|
Addams, JaneJane Addams; Butler, Nicholas MurrayNicholas Murray Butler
|
—
|
1932
|
Heisenberg, WernerWerner Heisenberg
|
Langmuir, IrvingIrving Langmuir
|
Sherrington, Charles ScottCharles Scott Sherrington; Adrian, Edgar DouglasEdgar Douglas Adrian
|
Galsworthy, JohnJohn Galsworthy
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1933
|
Schrödinger, ErwinErwin Schrödinger; Dirac, PaulPaul Dirac
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Morgan, Thomas HuntThomas Hunt Morgan
|
Bunin, IvanIvan Bunin
|
Angell, NormanNorman Angell
|
—
|
1934
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Urey, Harold ClaytonHarold Clayton Urey
|
Whipple, GeorgeGeorge Whipple; Minot, GeorgeGeorge Minot; Murphy, William P.William P. Murphy
|
Pirandello, LuigiLuigi Pirandello
|
Henderson, ArthurArthur Henderson
|
—
|
1935
|
Chadwick, JamesJames Chadwick
|
Joliot-Curie, FrédéricFrédéric Joliot-Curie; Joliot-Curie, IreneIrene Joliot-Curie
|
Spemann, HansHans Spemann
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Ossietzky, Carl vonCarl von Ossietzky
|
—
|
1936
|
Hess, Victor F.Victor F. Hess; Anderson, Carl D.Carl D. Anderson
|
Debye, PeterPeter Debye
|
Dale, Henry HallettHenry Hallett Dale; Loewi, OttoOtto Loewi
|
O'Neill, EugeneEugene O'Neill
|
Saavedra Lames, CarlosCarlos Saavedra Lames
|
—
|
1937
|
Davisson, ClintonClinton Davisson; Thomson, George PagetGeorge Paget Thomson
|
Haworth, WalterWalter Haworth; Karrer, PaulPaul Karrer
|
Szent-Györgyi, AlbertAlbert Szent-Györgyi
|
Gard, Roger Martin duRoger Martin du Gard
|
Cecil, RobertRobert Cecil
|
—
|
1938
|
Fermi, EnricoEnrico Fermi
|
Kuhn, RichardRichard Kuhn
|
Heymans, CorneilleCorneille Heymans
|
Buck, Pearl S.Pearl S. Buck
|
Oficina Internacional Nansen pa los Refuxaos
|
—
|
1939
|
Lawrence, ErnestErnest Lawrence
|
Butenandt, AdolfAdolf Butenandt; Ružička, LavoslavLavoslav Ružička
|
Domagk, GerhardGerhard Domagk
|
Sillanpää, Frans EemilFrans Eemil Sillanpää
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1940
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1941
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1942
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1943
|
Stern, OttoOtto Stern
|
Hevesy, George deGeorge de Hevesy
|
Dam, HenrikHenrik Dam; Doisy, Edward AdelbertEdward Adelbert Doisy
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1944
|
Rabi, Isidor IsaacIsidor Isaac Rabi
|
Hahn, OttoOtto Hahn
|
Erlanger, JosephJoseph Erlanger; Gasser, Herbert SpencerHerbert Spencer Gasser
|
Jensen, Johannes VilhelmJohannes Vilhelm Jensen
|
Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja
|
—
|
1945
|
Pauli, WolfgangWolfgang Pauli
|
Virtanen, Artturi IlmariArtturi Ilmari Virtanen
|
Fleming, AlexanderAlexander Fleming; Chain, Ernst BorisErnst Boris Chain; Florey, Howard WalterHoward Walter Florey
|
Mistral, GabrielaGabriela Mistral
|
Hull, CordellCordell Hull
|
—
|
1946
|
Bridgman, Percy W.Percy W. Bridgman
|
Sumner, James B.James B. Sumner; Northrop, John HowardJohn Howard Northrop; Stanley, Wendell MeredithWendell Meredith Stanley
|
Muller, Hermann JosephHermann Joseph Muller
|
Hesse, HermannHermann Hesse
|
Balch, Emily GreeneEmily Greene Balch; Mott, JohnJohn Mott
|
—
|
1947
|
Appleton, Edward V.Edward V. Appleton
|
Robinson, RobertRobert Robinson
|
Cori, Carl FerdinandCarl Ferdinand Cori; Cori, Gerty TheresaGerty Theresa Cori; Houssay, BernardoBernardo Houssay
|
Gide, AndréAndré Gide
|
Friends Service Council; American Friends Service Committee
|
—
|
1948
|
Blackett, Patrick M.S.Patrick M.S. Blackett
|
Tiselius, ArneArne Tiselius
|
Müller, Paul HermannPaul Hermann Müller
|
Eliot, T. S.T. S. Eliot
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1949
|
Yukawa, HidekiHideki Yukawa
|
Giauque, William FrancisWilliam Francis Giauque
|
Hess, Walter RudolfWalter Rudolf Hess; Moniz, António EgasAntónio Egas Moniz
|
Faulkner, WilliamWilliam Faulkner
|
Boyd Orr, JohnJohn Boyd Orr
|
—
|
1950
|
Powell, CecilCecil Powell
|
Diels, OttoOtto Diels; Alder, KurtKurt Alder
|
Hench, Philip ShowalterPhilip Showalter Hench; Kendall, Edward CalvinEdward Calvin Kendall; Reichstein, TadeusTadeus Reichstein
|
Russell, BertrandBertrand Russell
|
Bunche, RalphRalph Bunche
|
—
|
1951
|
Cockcroft, JohnJohn Cockcroft; Walton, Ernest T.S.Ernest T.S. Walton
|
McMillan, EdwinEdwin McMillan; Seaborg, Glenn T.Glenn T. Seaborg
|
Theiler, MaxMax Theiler
|
Lagerkvist, PärPär Lagerkvist
|
Jouhaux, LéonLéon Jouhaux
|
—
|
1952
|
Bloch, FelixFelix Bloch; Purcell, Edward M.Edward M. Purcell
|
Martin, Archer John PorterArcher John Porter Martin; Synge, Richard Laurence MillingtonRichard Laurence Millington Synge
|
Waksman, SelmanSelman Waksman
|
Mauriac, FrançoisFrançois Mauriac
|
Schweitzer, AlbertAlbert Schweitzer
|
—
|
1953
|
Zernike, FritsFrits Zernike
|
Staudinger, HermannHermann Staudinger
|
Krebs, Hans AdolfHans Adolf Krebs; Lipmann, Fritz AlbertFritz Albert Lipmann
|
Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill
|
Marshall, GeorgeGeorge Marshall
|
—
|
1954
|
Born, MaxMax Born; Bothe, WaltherWalther Bothe
|
Pauling, LinusLinus Pauling
|
Enders, John FranklinJohn Franklin Enders; Robbins, Frederick ChapmanFrederick Chapman Robbins; Weller, Thomas HuckleThomas Huckle Weller
|
Hemingway, ErnestErnest Hemingway
|
Altu Comisionado de les Naciones Xuníes pa los Refuxaos
|
—
|
1955
|
Lamb, Willis E.Willis E. Lamb; Kusch, PolykarpPolykarp Kusch
|
Vigneaud, Vincent duVincent du Vigneaud
|
Theorell, HugoHugo Theorell
|
Laxness, HalldórHalldór Laxness
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1956
|
Shockley, William B.William B. Shockley; Bardeen, JohnJohn Bardeen; Brattain, Walter H.Walter H. Brattain
|
Hinshelwood, Cyril NormanCyril Norman Hinshelwood; Semenov, Nikolay NikolaevichNikolay Nikolaevich Semenov
|
Cournand, André FrédéricAndré Frédéric Cournand; Forssmann, WernerWerner Forssmann; Richards, Dickinson W.Dickinson W. Richards
|
Jiménez, Juan RamónJuan Ramón Jiménez
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1957
|
Yang, Chen NingChen Ning Yang; Lee, Tsung-DaoTsung-Dao Lee
|
Todd, Alexander RobertAlexander Robert Todd
|
Bovet, DanielDaniel Bovet
|
Camus, AlbertAlbert Camus
|
Pearson, Lester B.Lester B. Pearson
|
—
|
1958
|
Cherenkov, PávelPável Cherenkov; Frank, IliáIliá Frank; Tamm, ÍgorÍgor Tamm
|
Sanger, FrederickFrederick Sanger
|
Beadle, George WellsGeorge Wells Beadle; Tatum, Edward LawrieEdward Lawrie Tatum; Lederberg, JoshuaJoshua Lederberg
|
Pasternak, BorisBoris Pasternak
|
Pire, GeorgesGeorges Pire
|
—
|
1959
|
Segrè, EmilioEmilio Segrè; Chamberlain, OwenOwen Chamberlain
|
Heyrovský, JaroslavJaroslav Heyrovský
|
Kornberg, ArthurArthur Kornberg; Ochoa, SeveroSevero Ochoa
|
Quasimodo, SalvatoreSalvatore Quasimodo
|
Noel-Baker, Philip J.Philip J. Noel-Baker
|
—
|
1960
|
Glaser, Donald A.Donald A. Glaser
|
Libby, WillardWillard Libby
|
Burnet, Frank MacfarlaneFrank Macfarlane Burnet; Medawar, PeterPeter Medawar
|
Perse, Saint-JohnSaint-John Perse
|
Lutuli, AlbertAlbert Lutuli
|
—
|
1961
|
Hofstadter, RobertRobert Hofstadter; Mössbauer, RudolfRudolf Mössbauer
|
Calvin, MelvinMelvin Calvin
|
Békésy, Georg vonGeorg von Békésy
|
Andrić, IvoIvo Andrić
|
Hammarskjöld, DagDag Hammarskjöld
|
—
|
1962
|
Landáu, LevLev Landáu
|
Perutz, MaxMax Perutz; Kendrew, JohnJohn Kendrew
|
Crick, FrancisFrancis Crick; Watson, James D.James D. Watson; Wilkins, MauriceMaurice Wilkins
|
Steinbeck, JohnJohn Steinbeck
|
Pauling, LinusLinus Pauling
|
—
|
1963
|
Wigner, EugeneEugene Wigner; Goeppert-Mayer, MariaMaria Goeppert-Mayer; Jensen, J. Hans D.J. Hans D. Jensen
|
Ziegler, KarlKarl Ziegler; Natta, GiulioGiulio Natta
|
Eccles, John CarewJohn Carew Eccles; Hodgkin, Alan LloydAlan Lloyd Hodgkin; Huxley, AndrewAndrew Huxley
|
Seferis, GiorgosGiorgos Seferis
|
Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja; Federación Internacional de Sociedaes de la Cruz Roja y de la Media Lluna Colorada
|
—
|
1964
|
Townes, Charles H.Charles H. Townes; Básov, NikoláiNikolái Básov; Prójorov, AleksandrAleksandr Prójorov
|
Hodgkin, Dorothy CrowfootDorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
|
Bloch, Konrad EmilKonrad Emil Bloch; Lynen, FeodorFeodor Lynen
|
Sartre, Jean-PaulJean-Paul Sartre
|
King, Jr., Martin LutherMartin Luther King, Jr.
|
—
|
1965
|
Tomonaga, Ensin-ItiroEnsin-Itiro Tomonaga; Schwinger, JulianJulian Schwinger; Feynman, Richard P.Richard P. Feynman
|
Woodward, Robert BurnsRobert Burns Woodward
|
Jacob, FrançoisFrançois Jacob; Lwoff, André MichelAndré Michel Lwoff; Monod, JacquesJacques Monod
|
Sholokhov, Michail AleksandrovichMichail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov
|
Fondu de Naciones Xuníes pa la Infancia (Unicef)
|
—
|
1966
|
Kastler, AlfredAlfred Kastler
|
Mulliken, Robert S.Robert S. Mulliken
|
Rous, Francis PeytonFrancis Peyton Rous; Huggins, Charles BrentonCharles Brenton Huggins
|
Agnon, Shmuel YosefShmuel Yosef Agnon; Sachs, NellyNelly Sachs
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1967
|
Bethe, HansHans Bethe
|
Eigen, ManfredManfred Eigen; Norrish, Ronald George WreyfordRonald George Wreyford Norrish; Porter, GeorgeGeorge Porter
|
Granit, RagnarRagnar Granit; Hartline, Haldan KefferHaldan Keffer Hartline; Wald, GeorgeGeorge Wald
|
Asturias, Miguel ÁngelMiguel Ángel Asturias
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
—
|
1968
|
Álvarez, Luis WalterLuis Walter Álvarez
|
Onsager, LarsLars Onsager
|
Holley, Robert W.Robert W. Holley; Khorana, Har GobindHar Gobind Khorana; Nirenberg, Marshall WarrenMarshall Warren Nirenberg
|
Kawabata, YasunariYasunari Kawabata
|
Cassin, RenéRené Cassin
|
—
|
1969
|
Gell-Mann, MurrayMurray Gell-Mann
|
Barton, DerekDerek Barton; Hassel, OddOdd Hassel
|
Delbrück, MaxMax Delbrück; Hershey, AlfredAlfred Hershey; Luria, SalvadorSalvador Luria
|
Beckett, SamuelSamuel Beckett
|
Organización Internacional del Trabayu
|
Frisch, Ragnar Anton KittilRagnar Anton Kittil Frisch; Tinbergen, JanJan Tinbergen
|
1970
|
Alfvén, HannesHannes Alfvén; Néel, LouisLouis Néel
|
Leloir, Luis F.Luis F. Leloir
|
Axelrod, JuliusJulius Axelrod; von Euler, UlfUlf von Euler; Katz, BernardBernard Katz
|
Solzhenitsyn, AleksandrAleksandr Solzhenitsyn
|
Borlaug, NormanNorman Borlaug
|
Samuelson, PaulPaul Samuelson
|
1971
|
Gabor, DennisDennis Gabor
|
Herzberg, GerhardGerhard Herzberg
|
Sutherland, Jr., Earl WilburEarl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.
|
Neruda, PabloPablo Neruda
|
Brandt, WillyWilly Brandt
|
Kuznets, SimonSimon Kuznets
|
1972
|
Bardeen, JohnJohn Bardeen; Cooper, Leon NeilLeon Neil Cooper; Schrieffer, RobertRobert Schrieffer
|
Anfinsen, Christian B.Christian B. Anfinsen; Moore, StanfordStanford Moore; Stein, William HowardWilliam Howard Stein
|
Edelman, GeraldGerald Edelman; Porter, Rodney RobertRodney Robert Porter
|
Böll, HeinrichHeinrich Böll
|
Nun s'apurrió
|
Hicks, JohnJohn Hicks; Arrow, KennethKenneth Arrow
|
1973
|
Esaki, LeoLeo Esaki; Giaever, IvarIvar Giaever; Josephson, Brian DavidBrian David Josephson
|
Fischer, Ernst OttoErnst Otto Fischer; Wilkinson, GeoffreyGeoffrey Wilkinson
|
Frisch, Karl vonKarl von Frisch; Lorenz, KonradKonrad Lorenz; Tinbergen, NikolaasNikolaas Tinbergen
|
White, PatrickPatrick White
|
Kissinger, HenryHenry Kissinger; Thọ, Lê ÐứcLê Ðức Thọ
|
Leontief, WassilyWassily Leontief
|
1974
|
Ryle, MartinMartin Ryle; Hewish, AntonyAntony Hewish
|
Flory, PaulPaul Flory
|
Claude, AlbertAlbert Claude; de Duve, ChristianChristian de Duve; Palade, George EmilGeorge Emil Palade
|
Johnson, EyvindEyvind Johnson; Martinson, HarryHarry Martinson
|
MacBride, SeánSeán MacBride; Satō, EisakuEisaku Satō
|
Myrdal, GunnarGunnar Myrdal; Hayek, FriedrichFriedrich Hayek
|
1975
|
Bohr, AageAage Bohr; Mottelson, Ben R.Ben R. Mottelson; Rainwater, JamesJames Rainwater
|
Cornforth, JohnJohn Cornforth; Prelog, VladimirVladimir Prelog
|
Baltimore, DavidDavid Baltimore; Dulbecco, RenatoRenato Dulbecco; Temin, Howard MartinHoward Martin Temin
|
Montale, EugenioEugenio Montale
|
Sakharov, AndreiAndrei Sakharov
|
Kantorovich, LeonidLeonid Kantorovich; Koopmans, TjallingTjalling Koopmans
|
1976
|
Richter, BurtonBurton Richter; Ting, Samuel C.C.Samuel C.C. Ting
|
Lipscomb, WilliamWilliam Lipscomb
|
Blumberg, Baruch SamuelBaruch Samuel Blumberg; Gajdusek, Daniel CarletonDaniel Carleton Gajdusek
|
Bellow, SaulSaul Bellow
|
Williams, BettyBetty Williams; Corrigan, MaireadMairead Corrigan
|
Friedman, MiltonMilton Friedman
|
1977
|
Anderson, Philip WarrenPhilip Warren Anderson; Mott, Sir Nevill F.Sir Nevill F. Mott; van Vleck, John H.John H. van Vleck
|
Prigogine, IlyaIlya Prigogine
|
Guillemin, RogerRoger Guillemin; Schally, AndrewAndrew Schally; Yalow, Rosalyn SussmanRosalyn Sussman Yalow
|
Aleixandre, VicenteVicente Aleixandre
|
Amnistía Internacional
|
Ohlin, BertilBertil Ohlin; Meade, JamesJames Meade
|
1978
|
Kapitsa, PiotrPiotr Kapitsa; Penzias, ArnoArno Penzias; Wilson, Robert WoodrowRobert Woodrow Wilson
|
Mitchell, Peter D.Peter D. Mitchell
|
Arber, WernerWerner Arber; Nathans, DanielDaniel Nathans; Smith, Hamilton O.Hamilton O. Smith
|
Singer, Isaac BashevisIsaac Bashevis Singer
|
Sadat, Anwar ElAnwar El Sadat; Begin, MenachemMenachem Begin
|
Simon, HerbertHerbert Simon
|
1979
|
Glashow, SheldonSheldon Glashow; Salam, AbdusAbdus Salam; Weinberg, StevenSteven Weinberg
|
Brown, Herbert C.Herbert C. Brown; Wittig, GeorgGeorg Wittig
|
Cormack, Allan McLeodAllan McLeod Cormack; Hounsfield, GodfreyGodfrey Hounsfield
|
Elytis, OdysseasOdysseas Elytis
|
Teresa de Calcuta
|
Schultz, TheodoreTheodore Schultz; Lewis, ArthurArthur Lewis
|
1980
|
Cronin, JamesJames Cronin; Fitch, ValVal Fitch
|
Berg, PaulPaul Berg; Gilbert, WalterWalter Gilbert; Sanger, FrederickFrederick Sanger
|
Benacerraf, BarujBaruj Benacerraf; Dausset, JeanJean Dausset; Snell, George DavisGeorge Davis Snell
|
El miołosz, CzesławCzesław El miołosz
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Pérez Esquivel, AdolfoAdolfo Pérez Esquivel
|
Klein, LawrenceLawrence Klein
|
1981
|
Bloembergen, NicolaasNicolaas Bloembergen; Schawlow, Arthur L.Arthur L. Schawlow; Siegbahn, Kai M.Kai M. Siegbahn
|
Fukui, KenichiKenichi Fukui; Hoffmann, RoaldRoald Hoffmann
|
Sperry, Roger W.Roger W. Sperry; Hubel, David H.David H. Hubel; Wiesel, Torsten N.Torsten N. Wiesel
|
Canetti, EliasElias Canetti
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Altu Comisionado de les Naciones Xuníes pa los Refuxaos
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Tobin, JamesJames Tobin
|
1982
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Wilson, Kenneth G.Kenneth G. Wilson
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Klug, AaronAaron Klug
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Bergström, SuneSune Bergström; Samuelsson, Bengt I.Bengt I. Samuelsson; Vane, John RobertJohn Robert Vane
|
Márquez, Gabriel GarcíaGabriel García Márquez
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Myrdal, AlvaAlva Myrdal; Carbayos, Alfonso GarcíaAlfonso García Carbayos
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Stigler, GeorgeGeorge Stigler
|
1983
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Chandrasekhar, SubramanyanSubramanyan Chandrasekhar; Fowler, William A.William A. Fowler
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Taube, HenryHenry Taube
|
McClintock, BarbaraBarbara McClintock
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Golding, WilliamWilliam Golding
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Wałęsa, LechLech Wałęsa
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Debreu, GérardGérard Debreu
|
1984
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Rubbia, CarloCarlo Rubbia; van der Meer, SimonSimon van der Meer
|
Merrifield, Robert BruceRobert Bruce Merrifield
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Jerne, Niels KaiNiels Kai Jerne; Köhler, Georges J. F.Georges J. F. Köhler; Milstein, CésarCésar Milstein
|
Seifert, JaroslavJaroslav Seifert
|
Tutu, DesmondDesmond Tutu
|
Stone, RichardRichard Stone
|
1985
|
Klitzing, Klaus vonKlaus von Klitzing
|
Hauptman, Herbert A.Herbert A. Hauptman; Karle, JeromeJerome Karle
|
Brown, Michael StuartMichael Stuart Brown; Goldstein, Joseph L.Joseph L. Goldstein
|
Simon, ClaudeClaude Simon
|
Asociación Internacional de Médicos pa la Prevención de la Guerra Nuclear
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Modigliani, FrancoFranco Modigliani
|
1986
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Ruska, ErnstErnst Ruska; Binnig, GerdGerd Binnig; Rohrer, HeinrichHeinrich Rohrer
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Herschbach, Dudley R.Dudley R. Herschbach; Lee, Yuan T.Yuan T. Lee; Polanyi, John C.John C. Polanyi
|
Cohen, StanleyStanley Cohen; Levi-Montalcini, RitaRita Levi-Montalcini
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Soyinka, WoleWole Soyinka
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Wiesel, ElieElie Wiesel
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Buchanan, James M.James M. Buchanan
|
1987
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Bednorz, J. GeorgJ. Georg Bednorz; Müller, K. AlexK. Alex Müller
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Cram, Donald J.Donald J. Cram; Lehn, Jean-MarieJean-Marie Lehn; Pedersen, Charles J.Charles J. Pedersen
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Tonegawa, SusumuSusumu Tonegawa
|
Brodsky, JosephJoseph Brodsky
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Arias, ÓscarÓscar Arias
|
Solow, RobertRobert Solow
|
1988
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Lederman, Leon M.Leon M. Lederman; Schwartz, MelvinMelvin Schwartz; Steinberger, JackJack Steinberger
|
Deisenhofer, JohannJohann Deisenhofer; Huber, RobertRobert Huber; Michel, HartmutHartmut Michel
|
Black, James W.James W. Black; Elion, Gertrude B.Gertrude B. Elion; Hitchings, George H.George H. Hitchings
|
Mahfouz, NaguibNaguib Mahfouz
|
Fuercies de paz de les Naciones Xuníes
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Allais, MauriceMaurice Allais
|
1989
|
Ramsey, Norman F.Norman F. Ramsey; Dehmelt, Hans G.Hans G. Dehmelt; Paul, WolfgangWolfgang Paul
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Altman, SidneySidney Altman; Cech, ThomasThomas Cech
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Bishop, J. MichaelJ. Michael Bishop; Varmus, Harold E.Harold E. Varmus
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Cela, Camilo JoséCamilo José Cela
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Gyatso, TenzinTenzin Gyatso, el XIV Dalái Lama
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Haavelmo, TrygveTrygve Haavelmo
|
1990
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Friedman, Jerome I.Jerome I. Friedman; Kendall, Henry W.Henry W. Kendall; Taylor, Richard E.Richard E. Taylor
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Corey, Elias JamesElias James Corey
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Murray, JosephJoseph Murray; Thomas, E. DonnallE. Donnall Thomas
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Paz, OctavioOctavio Paz
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Gorbachev, MikhailMikhail Gorbachev
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Markowitz, HarryHarry Markowitz; Miller, MertonMerton Miller; Sharpe, William ForsythWilliam Forsyth Sharpe
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1991
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Gennes, Pierre-Gilles dePierre-Gilles de Gennes
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Ernst, Richard R.Richard R. Ernst
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Neher, ErwinErwin Neher; Sakmann, BertBert Sakmann
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Gordimer, NadineNadine Gordimer
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Suu Kyi, Aung SanAung San Suu Kyi
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Coase, RonaldRonald Coase
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1992
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Charpak, GeorgesGeorges Charpak
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Marcus, Rudolph A.Rudolph A. Marcus
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Fischer, Edmond H.Edmond H. Fischer; Krebs, Edwin G.Edwin G. Krebs
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Walcott, DerekDerek Walcott
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Menchú, RigobertaRigoberta Menchú
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Becker, GaryGary Becker
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1993
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Hulse, Russell A.Russell A. Hulse; Taylor, Jr., Joseph H.Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.
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Mullis, KaryKary Mullis; Smith, MichaelMichael Smith
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Roberts, Richard J.Richard J. Roberts; Sharp, Phillip AllenPhillip Allen Sharp
|
Morrison, ToniToni Morrison
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Mandela, NelsonNelson Mandela; de Klerk, Frederik WillemFrederik Willem de Klerk
|
Fogel, RobertRobert Fogel; North, DouglassDouglass North
|
1994
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Brockhouse, Bertram N.Bertram N. Brockhouse; Shull, Clifford G.Clifford G. Shull
|
Olah, George AndrewGeorge Andrew Olah
|
Gilman, Alfred G.Alfred G. Gilman; Rodbell, MartinMartin Rodbell
|
Oe, KenzaburoKenzaburo Oe
|
Arafat, YasserYasser Arafat; Peres, ShimonShimon Peres; Rabin, YitzhakYitzhak Rabin
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Harsanyi, JohnJohn Harsanyi; Nash, John ForbesJohn Forbes Nash; Selten, ReinhardReinhard Selten
|
1995
|
Perl, Martin L.Martin L. Perl; Reines, FrederickFrederick Reines
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Crutzen, Paul J.Paul J. Crutzen; Molina, Mario J.Mario J. Molina; Rowland, Frank SherwoodFrank Sherwood Rowland
|
Lewis, Edward B.Edward B. Lewis; Nüsslein-Volhard, ChristianeChristiane Nüsslein-Volhard; Wieschaus, Eric F.Eric F. Wieschaus
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Heaney, SeamusSeamus Heaney
|
Rotblat, JosephJoseph Rotblat; Conferencia Pugwash
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Lucas, Jr., RobertRobert Lucas, Jr.
|
1996
|
Lee, David M.David M. Lee; Osheroff, Douglas D.Douglas D. Osheroff; Richardson, Robert ColemanRobert Coleman Richardson
|
Curl Jr., Robert F.Robert F. Curl Jr.; Kroto, HaroldHarold Kroto; Smalley, RichardRichard Smalley
|
Doherty, Peter C.Peter C. Doherty; Zinkernagel, Rolf M.Rolf M. Zinkernagel
|
Szymborska, WisławaWisława Szymborska
|
Belo, Carlos Filipe XimenesCarlos Filipe Ximenes Belo; Ramos-Horta, JoséJosé Ramos-Horta
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Mirrlees, JamesJames Mirrlees; Vickrey, WilliamWilliam Vickrey
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1997
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Chu, StevenSteven Chu; Cohen-Tannoudji, ClaudeClaude Cohen-Tannoudji; Phillips, William D.William D. Phillips
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Boyer, Paul D.Paul D. Boyer; Walker, John E.John E. Walker; Skou, Jens ChristianJens Christian Skou
|
Prusiner, Stanley B.Stanley B. Prusiner
|
Fo, DarioDario Fo
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Campaña Internacional pa la Prohibición de les Mines Antipersona; Williams, JodyJody Williams
|
Merton, Robert C.Robert C. Merton; Scholes, MyronMyron Scholes
|
1998
|
Laughlin, Robert B.Robert B. Laughlin; Störmer, Horst L.Horst L. Störmer; Tsui, Daniel C.Daniel C. Tsui
|
Kohn, WalterWalter Kohn; Pople, JohnJohn Pople
|
Furchgott, Robert F.Robert F. Furchgott; Ignarro, Louis J.Louis J. Ignarro; Murad, FeridFerid Murad
|
Saramago, JoséJosé Saramago
|
Hume, JohnJohn Hume; Trimble, DavidDavid Trimble
|
Sen, AmartyaAmartya Sen
|
1999
|
Hooft, Gerardus 'tGerardus 't Hooft; Veltman, Martinus J.G.Martinus J.G. Veltman
|
Zewail, AhmedAhmed Zewail
|
Blobel, GünterGünter Blobel
|
Grass, GünterGünter Grass
|
Médicos Ensin Fronteres
|
Mundell, RobertRobert Mundell
|
2000
|
Alferov, Zhores I.Zhores I. Alferov; Kroemer, HerbertHerbert Kroemer; Kilby, JackJack Kilby
|
Heeger, Alan J.Alan J. Heeger; MacDiarmid, AlanAlan MacDiarmid; Shirakawa, HidekiHideki Shirakawa
|
Carlsson, ArvidArvid Carlsson; Greengard, PaulPaul Greengard; Kandel, EricEric Kandel
|
Xingjian, GaoGao Xingjian
|
Jung, Kim DaeKim Dae Jung
|
Heckman, JamesJames Heckman; McFadden, DanielDaniel McFadden
|
2001
|
Cornell, Eric A.Eric A. Cornell; Ketterle, WolfgangWolfgang Ketterle; Wieman, Carl E.Carl E. Wieman
|
Knowles, William S.William S. Knowles; Noyori, RyojiRyoji Noyori; Sharpless, Karl BarryKarl Barry Sharpless
|
Hartwell, Leland H.Leland H. Hartwell; Hunt, TimTim Hunt; Nurse, PaulPaul Nurse
|
Naipaul, V. S.V. S. Naipaul
|
Organización de les Naciones Xuníes; Annan, KofiKofi Annan
|
Akerlof, GeorgeGeorge Akerlof; Spence, MichaelMichael Spence; Stiglitz, Joseph E.Joseph E. Stiglitz
|
2002
|
Davis, Jr., RaymondRaymond Davis, Jr.; Koshiba, MasatoshiMasatoshi Koshiba; Giacconi, RiccardoRiccardo Giacconi
|
Fenn, John BennettJohn Bennett Fenn; Tanaka, KoichiKoichi Tanaka; Wüthrich, KurtKurt Wüthrich
|
Brenner, SydneySydney Brenner; Horvitz, H. RobertH. Robert Horvitz; Sulston, John E.John E. Sulston
|
Kertész, ImreImre Kertész
|
Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter
|
Kahneman, DanielDaniel Kahneman; Smith, Vernon L.Vernon L. Smith
|
2003
|
Abrikosov, Alexei A.Alexei A. Abrikosov; Ginzburg, Vitaly L.Vitaly L. Ginzburg; Leggett, Anthony J.Anthony J. Leggett
|
Agre, PeterPeter Agre; MacKinnon, RoderickRoderick MacKinnon
|
Lauterbur, PaulPaul Lauterbur; Mansfield, PeterPeter Mansfield
|
Coetzee, J. M.J. M. Coetzee
|
Ebadi, ShirinShirin Ebadi
|
Engle, Robert F.Robert F. Engle; Granger, CliveClive Granger
|
2004
|
Gross, David J.David J. Gross; Politzer, H. DavidH. David Politzer; Wilczek, FrankFrank Wilczek
|
Ciechanover, AaronAaron Ciechanover; Hershko, AvramAvram Hershko; Rose, IrwinIrwin Rose
|
Axel, RichardRichard Axel; Buck, Linda B.Linda B. Buck
|
Jelinek, ElfriedeElfriede Jelinek
|
Maathai, WangariWangari Maathai
|
Kydland, Finn E.Finn E. Kydland; Prescott, Edward C.Edward C. Prescott
|
2005
|
Glauber, Roy J.Roy J. Glauber; Hall, John L.John L. Hall; Hänsch, Theodor W.Theodor W. Hänsch
|
Chauvin, YvesYves Chauvin; Grubbs, Robert H.Robert H. Grubbs; Schrock, Richard R.Richard R. Schrock
|
Marshall, BarryBarry Marshall; Warren, RobinRobin Warren
|
Pinter, HaroldHarold Pinter
|
Organismu Internacional d'Enerxía Atómica; ElBaradei, MohamedMohamed ElBaradei
|
Aumann, RobertRobert Aumann; Schelling, ThomasThomas Schelling
|
2006
|
Mather, John C.John C. Mather; Smoot, George F.George F. Smoot
|
Kornberg, Roger D.Roger D. Kornberg
|
Fire, AndrewAndrew Fire; Mello, CraigCraig Mello
|
Pamuk, OrhanOrhan Pamuk
|
Yunus, MuhammadMuhammad Yunus; Grameen Bank
|
Phelps, EdmundEdmund Phelps
|
2007
|
Fert, AlbertAlbert Fert; Grünberg, PeterPeter Grünberg
|
Ertl, GerhardGerhard Ertl
|
Capecchi, MarioMario Capecchi; Evans, MartinMartin Evans; Smithies, OliverOliver Smithies
|
Lessing, DorisDoris Lessing
|
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Gore, A elA el Gore
|
Hurwicz, LeonidLeonid Hurwicz; Maskin, EricEric Maskin; Myerson, RogerRoger Myerson
|
2008
|
Nambu, YoichiroYoichiro Nambu; Kobayashi, MakotoMakoto Kobayashi; Maskawa, ToshihideToshihide Maskawa
|
Shimomura, OsamuOsamu Shimomura; Chalfie, MartinMartin Chalfie; Tsien, Roger Y.Roger Y. Tsien
|
Hausen, Harald zurHarald zur Hausen; Barré-Sinoussi, FrançoiseFrançoise Barré-Sinoussi; Montagnier, LucLuc Montagnier
|
Le Clézio, Jean-Marie GustaveJean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio
|
Ahtisaari, MarttiMartti Ahtisaari
|
Krugman, PaulPaul Krugman
|
2009
|
Kao, Charles K.Charles K. Kao; Boyle, Willard S.Willard S. Boyle; Smith, George E.George E. Smith
|
Ramakrishnan, VenkatramanVenkatraman Ramakrishnan; Steitz, Thomas A.Thomas A. Steitz; Yonath, Ada E.Ada E. Yonath
|
Blackburn, ElizabethElizabeth Blackburn; Greider, Carol W.Carol W. Greider; Szostak, Jack W.Jack W. Szostak
|
Müller, HertaHerta Müller
|
Obama, BarackBarack Obama
|
Ostrom, ElinorElinor Ostrom; Williamson, Oliver E.Oliver E. Williamson
|
2010
|
Geim, AndreAndre Geim; Novoselov, KonstantinKonstantin Novoselov
|
Heck, RichardRichard Heck; Negishi, Ei-ichiEi-ichi Negishi; Suzuki, AkiraAkira Suzuki
|
Edwards, Robert G.Robert G. Edwards
|
Vargas Llosa, MarioMario Vargas Llosa
|
Xiaobo, LiuLiu Xiaobo
|
Diamond, Peter A.Peter A. Diamond; Mortensen, Dale T.Dale T. Mortensen; Pissarides, Christopher A.Christopher A. Pissarides
|
2011
|
Saul Perlmutter;
Adam G. Riess;
Brian Schmidt
|
Dan Shechtman
|
Bruce Beutler;
Jules A. Hoffmann;
Ralph Steinman
|
Tomas Tranströmer
|
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf;
Leymah Gbowee;
Tawakel Karman
|
Thomas Sargent;
Christopher A. Sims
|
2012
|
Serge Haroche;
David J. Wineland
|
Brian K. Kobilka;
Robert J. Lefkowitz
|
John B. Gurdon;
Shinya Yamanaka
|
Mo Yan
|
Xunión Europea
|
Alvin Roth;
Lloyd S. Shapley
|
2013
|
François Englert;
Peter W. Higgs
|
Martin Karplus;
Michael Levitt;
Arieh Warshel
|
James E. Rothman;
Randy Schekman;
Thomas Südhof
|
Alice Munro
|
Organización pa la Prohibición d'Armes Químiques
|
Eugene F. Fama;
Lars Peter Hansen;
Robert J. Shiller
|
2014
|
Isamu Akasaki;
Hiroshi Amano;
Shuji Nakamura
|
William Moerner;
Eric Betzig;
Stefan Hell
|
John O'Keefe;
May-Britt Moser;
Edvard Moser
|
Patrick Modiano
|
Malala Yousafzai;
Kailash Satyarthi
|
Jean Tirole
|
2015
|
Takaaki Kajita;
Arthur B. McDonald
|
Tomas Lindahl;
Paul Modrich;
Aziz Sancar
|
William C. Campbell;
Satoshi Ōmura;
El to Youyou
|
Svetlana Alexievich
|
Cuartetu pal Diálogu Nacional Tunecín
|
Angus Deaton
|
2016
|
David Thouless;
Duncan Haldane;
John Michael Kosterlitz
|
Jean-Pierre Sauvage;
Fraser Stoddart;
Bernard Feringa
|
Yoshinori Ohsumi
|
Bob Dylan
|
Juan Manuel Santos
|
Oliver Hart;
Bengt Holmström
|
2017
|
Rainer Weiss;
Barry C. Barish;
Kip Thorne
|
Jacques Dubochet;
Richard Henderson;
Joachim Frank
|
Jeffrey C. Hall;
Michael Rosbash;
Michael W. Young
|
|
|
|
[[Premiu
Nobel de Física Física]]
|
Premiu Nobel de Química Química
|
Fisioloxía o Medicina
|
Lliteratura
|
Paz
|
Economía
|