Ficheru:Temple of Dendur- night.jpg

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English: Original caption from photographer "Rosemaniakos" on Flickr:
  • The Temple of Dendur,
  • Period: ca. 15 B.C.E.; Roman period
  • Origin: Egyptian; Nubia, Dendur
  • Material: Sandstone;
  • Length from gate to rear of temple 82 ft. (24 m 60 cm)
  • Given to the United States by Egypt in 1965, awarded to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1967, and installed in The Sackler Wing in 1978 (68.154)
  • Egyptian temples were not simply houses for a cult image but also represented, in their design and decoration, a variety of religious and mythological concepts. One important symbolic aspect was based on the understanding of the temple as an image of the natural world as the Egyptians knew it. Lining the temple base are carvings of papyrus and lotus plants that seem to grow from water, symbolized by figures of the Nile god Hapy. The two columns on the porch rise toward the sky like tall bundles of papyrus stalks with lotus blossoms bound with them. Above the gate and temple entrance are images of the sun disk flanked by the outspread wings of Horus, the sky god. The sky is also represented by the vultures, wings outspread, that appear on the ceiling of the entrance porch.
  • On the outer walls between earth and sky are carved scenes of the king making offerings to deities, who hold scepters and the symbol of life. The figures are carved in sunk relief. In the brilliant Egyptian sunlight, shadows cast along the figures' edges would have emphasized their outlines. Isis, Osiris, their son Horus, and the other deities are identified by their crowns and the inscriptions beside their figures. These scenes are repeated in two horizontal registers. The king is identified by his regalia and by his names, which appear close to his head in elongated oval shapes called cartouches; many of the cartouches simply read "pharaoh." This king was actually Caesar Augustus of Rome, who, as ruler of Egypt, had himself depicted in the traditional regalia of the pharaoh. Augustus had many temples erected in Egyptian style, honoring Egyptian deities. This small temple, built about 15 B.C.E., honored the goddess Isis and, beside her, Pedesi and Pihor, deified sons of a local Nubian chieftain.
  • In the first room of the temple, reliefs again show the "pharaoh" praying and offering to the gods, but the relief here is raised from the background so that the figures can be seen easily in the more indirect light. From this room one can look into the temple past the middle room used for offering ceremonies and into the sanctuary of the goddess Isis. The only carvings in these two rooms are around the door frame leading into the sanctuary and on the back wall of the sanctuary, where a relief depicts Pihor worshiping Isis, and below - partly destroyed - Pedesi worshiping Osiris.

Temple of Dendur, ca. 15 B.C.
Data
Fonte Flickr
Autor Rosemanios de Bejing (hometown)
Reviewer
InfoField
Makthorpe

Llicencia

Photographer (contact via flickr email on user page link above) states that he releases rights according to Commons CC-By-2.0 license.

Following is email regarding the photos I have uploaded here from Flickr:

"Mak:
I agree the CC2.0 wording as noted on wikipedia. It's perfectly okay to use them there. Thanks a lot for your time.
sincerely,
rosemania"
w:es:Creative Commons
reconocimientu compartir igual
Este archivo se encuentra bajo la licencia Creative Commons Genérica de Atribución/Compartir-Igual 2.0.
Ye llibre:
  • pa compartir – pa copiar, distribuir y comunicar públicamente la obra
  • pa remezclar – p'adautar la obra
Baxo les condiciones siguientes:
  • reconocimientu – Tienes de dar el créitu apropiáu, apurrir un enllaz a la llicencia ya indicar si realizasti dalgún cambéu. Puedes faelo de cualquier mou razonable ,pero non de manera que suxera l'encontu del autor pa ti o pal usu que faigas.
  • compartir igual – Si entemeces, tresformes o te bases nesti material, tienes de distribuir les tos contribuciones baxo la mesma llicencia o una compatible cola orixinal.
Esta imagen, originalmente subida a Flickr, fue revisada el 15 de septiembre de 2008 por el administrador o revisor SterkeBak, quien comprobó que el archivo se encontraba disponible en Flickr bajo la licencia nombrada en dicha fecha.

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tiempo de exposición español

0,16666666666666666666 segundu

número f español

2,8

distancia focal español

7,40625 milímetru

coordenadas del punto de vista español

40°46'45.91"N, 73°57'48.31"W

tipo de archivo español

image/jpeg

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Data/HoraMiniaturaDimensionesUsuariuComentariu
actual05:27 13 xnt 2006Miniatura de la versión a fecha de 05:27 13 xnt 20062206 × 1618 (359 kB)MakthorpeCategory:Egyptian temples category:1st century BC Category:Metropolitan Museum of Art {{flickr| |title=Temple of Dendur, ca. 15 B.C. |description={{en|Original caption from photographer "Rosemaniakos" on Flickr: *The Temple of Dendur, *Perio

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